Keeping in mind that the best advice for a major injury is always given by your doctor, there are several steps that you can take in order to alleviate the pain and aid in the healing process of a mild ankle sprain.
This type of injury typically happens when the ankle is rolled in one direction or the other and the ligaments and tendons which give it support and hold it upright are stretched too far. The result is a painful injury that can lead to swelling and immobility. As with any injury, you should immediately ice the ankle. The ice constricts the blood vessels in the affected area, thus restricting blood flow. This restriction in blood flow help to control the swelling. The ice also helps to numb the pain. You should continue to ice the injury for 20 minutes several times a day.
Of course, for minor discomfort you can take an anti-inflammatory such as ibuprofen to relieve some of the stiffness caused by inflammation. If your condition doesn’t improve over a few days and the injury is causing enough pain that it prevents you from walking, you may have to go see a doctor for x-rays. More pain is a clear sign that something isn’t right and you will need a professional’s opinion.
As your ligaments and tendons work to repair and strengthen themselves, you may want to take it easy for a while. Since they have been stretched past their normal capacity, they will be weaker and the probability that you could injure yourself again is higher during the time when your body is rebuilding its strength. One of the ways to assist your body to have a quicker recovery is to give the injured ankle some added support. You can by supportive ankle braces over the counter at many pharmacies or sporting goods stores. These will have a tight fit over a persons foot as well as the ankle and provide a degree of support to supplement your normal strength of your ankle, which could be lowered due to injury. While it is acceptable to utilize these support while in the phase of recovery, you might wish to speak with a physician in regards to extended use, as your body may end up depended on the brace for support in time will never actually reacquire its own strength.
There is nothing wrong with trying to treat your injury at home. However, if you have already tried using ice and ibuprofen and you are still experiencing pain or having problems walking, then you should get to a doctor for a proper diagnosis. There are other problems, such as torn ligaments, tendons or small fractures that could also be the result of your injury and the only way you will know this is by having a professional assess the situation.
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